First Italian Experience in Single-Incision Laparoscopic Nephrectomy

Abstract:

We describe our laparoscopic nephrectomy technique of placing trocars directly on the fascia once the skin and the subcutaneous layers are prepared. A series of 10 consecutive patients were operated on by single-incision laparoscopic nephrectomy (SILN). With a 5-cm mean skin incision, the fascia was prepared and 3/4 trocars inserted separately directly on the fascia. Surgical strategy followed the standard technique, except for the use of articulating instruments and 5-mm optic. Demographics, body mass index (BMI), operative time, blood loss, perioperative complications, transfusions, hemoglobin decrease, analgesic requirement, length of stay, and final pathology were recorded. Postoperative and prior-to-discharge visual analogue scale (VAS) pain evaluations were also collected, together with the limitations inherent in the instruments' placement and parallel driving during the procedure.

Authors:

Stefano Gidaro, MD, PhD, Luca Cindolo, MD, FEBU, Fabiola Raffaella Tamburro, MD, Nicola Longo, MD, PhD, Vincenzo Mirone,MD, Antonello Forgione, MD, PhD, MBA, Luigi Schips, MD

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